Explain the importance of ownership in
the production of films. Refer to the two versions of The Jungle Book to
support your answer.
The importance of ownership in the production of films is to
illustrate the distribution and exhibition of the film in order to Maximize profits and make the film a leading success. This is known as vertical
ownership. For instance, the way in which the producers advertised the earlier
Jungle Book in 1967 will differ from the remake in 2016. Distributing the film
in 1967 would have taken longer.
As a successful
conglomerate, Disney products were to not only to keep audiences entertained
but to keep the Jungle Book franchise fresh and active although more
importantly, a means by which one media product can promote another media
product by the same company, a term called synergy `and one which will only
improve with the creation of Disney’s new streaming service in 2019. As one
theorist states ‘industries rely on repetition through use of stars, genres,
franchises, repeatable narratives and so on to sell formats to audiences, then
industries try to impose scarcity to keep demand high.’
Overall, Disney
have access to and almost complete control over a wide range of media outlets
which work in different areas of the media, allowing them to gain a maximum
level of reach. Some prime examples of this include their acquisition of Lucas
film, which essentially gave them complete control over one of the largest film
franchises in the world, which is Star Wars. Doing this also allows them to
carry out horizontal integration, a lowing different areas of these companies
to produce one small part of the whole production process, such as showing
advertising during commercial breaks on the ESPN network, or by releasing a
complete soundtrack on their record label.
Jungle books production in 1967, was produced with cell
animation, by using sheets of plastic with the painted character and settings
on them to then make movements and with the different locations of the cells.
Whereas in 2016, the jungle book was created with CGI, animating real life
images pulled from a blue screen. This therefore creates a real life animation
for the viewers to experience.
When Disney release the jungle book in 1967 they, made sure to
advertise in with their brand on it as people would see they Disney logo and
would expect it to a good film worth watching, they were powerful enough to
produce and release it themselves with a budget of $4 million it was a risk to
the back then after their last film not being so successful, however this one
was making about £175 million. There was other various way of making a success
such as advertisement games, theme parks and accessories this would hype the
film making sure it is being talked about therefore people would be a success.
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